Over 483,000 migrants and members of ethnic minorities who have been in Thailand for a long time or who were born there will be granted Thai citizenship according to a policy approved by the cabinet.
Following a cabinet meeting on Tuesday, Prime Minister Paetongtarn Shinawatra announced the decision, which aims to resolve long-standing citizenship and residence concerns while simultaneously boosting the economy by cutting red tape that prevents these individuals from finding employment.
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The National Security Council (NSC) proposed a policy that speeds up the process of giving legal status to members of ethnic minorities who live in the nation. According to the prime minister, 825,635 of these people live in Thailand, while 483,626 of them are seeking confirmation of their status.
The policy amendment takes the place of a previous cabinet resolution from 2021, according to government spokeswoman Jirayu Huangsab.
According to him, the community has seen waves of migration from Thailand with the first group entering as early as 1984 and the second group arriving between 2005 and 2011.
Children from minority groups and unregistered migrants are also Thai-born. According to Mr. Jirayu, processing their status might take up to 44 years without the new procedures.
Instead of going through drawn-out investigations by several organizations, candidates will be able to self-certify their credentials and criminal background thanks to this improved framework, which will streamline eligibility checks. Additionally, status permissions will be evaluated and granted by local agencies rather than by central authority. By allowing these residents to lawfully contribute to the economy, the policy is anticipated to have positive economic effects, he continued.
These 483,000 residents have been in Thailand for a considerable amount of time, can work regularly, and possess significant documentation.
Therefore, the government believes it is essential to formalize their status so they can travel freely and help stimulate the economy, stated Mr. Jirayu. This is expected to benefit various sectors, he added.
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